President Kiir calls partners to fund crippled peace mechanisms

South Sudan’s President Salva Kiir has added his voice to IGAD’s call on the donor countries to reconsider their decision to cut support and fund the peace monitoring mechanisms.

On Tuesday, the regional heads of state during an extraordinary assembly in Nairobi, Kenya, revealed that the US government scaled down its support to the South Sudan peace process.

According to the IGAD leaders, the withdrawal of support to South Sudan is crippling the work of critical agreement mechanisms.

The affected mechanisms include the Revitalized Transitional Monitoring and Evaluation Commission, R-JMEC and the Ceasefire Transitional Security Arrangements Monitoring Mechanism, CTSAM-VM.

In his state of the nation address last evening for the marking of the country’s 11th Independence Anniversary, President Kiir said his government is concerned with the donors’ funding cut to what he calls vital peace monitoring mechanisms.

“We are concern by the decision taken by our partners to the monitoring mechanisms that is the Reconstituted Joint Monitoring and Evaluation Commission (R-JMEC), and the Ceasefire Transitional Security Monitoring and Verification Mechanism (CTSAM-VM)”, he said.

The head of state appealed to the peace partners to reconsider their decision and provide the necessary funding to the mechanisms.

This, he said, will enable the peace bodies to discharge their oversight role in the peace implementation.

“These bodies are vital in proving oversight on the issues arising from the implementation of the revitalized peace agreement,” stated Kiir.

“Given their vital roles played by these institutions, I’m adding my voice to that of IGAD to call our partners to reconsider their decision and provide the necessary fund to these institutions to carry out their functions.”’

Early this year, Kiir’s office appealed to the Joe Biden Administration to support the Unity government in its quest for lasting peace.

According to the press secretary in the office of the President, Ateny Wek Ateny, the government required support of the American people to hold free, fair, timely and peaceful elections.

The country’s transitional period is due to end in February next year, but key provisions of the 2018 peace deal such as putting in place a permanent constitution, holding general elections among other key reforms required, are unaccomplished.

However, the US government has often emphasized it would support the peace process if it sees tangible commitment from the peace leaders.

UN appoints Indian as mission commander for S. Sudan

The United Nations Secretary-General has appointed General Mohan Subramanian of India as the new force commander of the UN Mission in South Sudan.

António Guterres announced the appointment of Lieutenant General Mohan Tuesday.

He succeeds Lieutenant General Shailesh Tinaikar of India to whom the Secretary-General said he is grateful for his tireless dedication, invaluable service and effective leadership as UNMISS Force Commander.

The new commander, Mohan has a distinguished military career with the Indian Army spanning over 36 years.

According to the UN, Mohan served as the General Officer Commanding, Military Region, Operational and Logistic Readiness Zone in central India, contributing to the Army’s operational and logistic preparedness.

Previously, he served as the Additional Director General for Procurement and Equipment Management at the Integrated Headquarters of the Ministry of Defence from 2019 to 2021, General Officer Commanding a Strike Infantry Division from 2018 to 2019.

Mohan also served as the Deputy General Officer Commanding of Infantry Division from 2015 to 2016 and Commander of a Mountain Brigade from 2013 to 2014.

He also held positions of India’s Defence Attaché to Viet Nam, Laos and Cambodia from 2008 to 2012 and Staff Officer with the United Nations Mission in Sierra Leone in 2000.

Lieutenant General Mohan holds two Masters of Philosophy degrees in defense and management studies as well as Social Sciences.

As of 2019, India was the second highest troop contributing country to UNMISS with 2,337 Indian peacekeepers, second to Rwanda with 2,750.

Reports indicate that India is the fourth largest contributor of uniformed personnel to the UN peacekeeping missions, and currently contributes thousands of military and police personnel to the UN peace operations in Abyei, other parts of South Sudan, Cyprus, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Haiti, Lebanon, the Middle East, and the Western Sahara.

In March this year, the United Nations Security Council extended and strengthened its peacekeeping mission in South Sudan for another year.

The UNMISS mandate was renewed after 13 of the 15 Security Council members voted in its favor with China and Russia abstaining.

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